After high school, Hughes traveled to Mexico hoping to reconcile with his father who lived there, but his attempt was unsuccessful. While his father wanted him to pursue a practical career, Hughes was determined to become a writer. He wanted to move to Harlem, a black neighborhood in New York. Louis on the way to Mexico.
Hughes left school after only a year and traveled to Africa and Europe as a seaman. When Hughes returned to the United States in , he continued to write. He published his first collection of poetry, The Weary Blues , in He also returned to college. This time Hughes attended the historically black Lincoln University in Pennsylvania.
Knopf, National Poetry Month. Materials for Teachers Teach This Poem. Poems for Kids. Poetry for Teens. Lesson Plans. Resources for Teachers. Academy of American Poets. American Poets Magazine. Poets Search more than 3, biographies of contemporary and classic poets. Langston Hughes — Related Poets. Countee Cullen. He stayed in Washington, D. Carter G. Hughes helped Woodson catalog new and noteworthy experiences and achievements of African Americans.
These achievements were celebrated in Negro History Week, which Dr. Woodson inaugurated in February between the birthdays of Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass. For his own pioneering scholarship, Dr. James Mercer Langston Hughes February 1, — May 22, was an American poet, social activist, novelist, playwright, and columnist from Joplin, Missouri.
He was one of the earliest innovators of the then-new literary art form called jazz poetry. Hughes is best known as a leader of the Harlem Renaissance. Hughes and his contemporaries had different goals and aspirations than the black middle class. They criticized the men known as the midwives of the Harlem Renaissance: W. Du Bois, Jessie Redmon Fauset, and Alain LeRoy Locke, as being overly accommodating and assimilating eurocentric values and culture to achieve social equality.
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