What types of pharmacy are there




















Pharmacy technicians will commonly work with doctors, nurses and medical assistants who make home visits. Home care pharmacists tend to work with fewer numbers of patients, resulting in more direct involvement with patients, families and caregivers. Counseling people about the proper use of medications is a common responsibility.

You can expect to assist families with paperwork and insurance claims, too. Work hours can be somewhat irregular as a home care pharmacy technician. That can be good and bad. You can expect a certain amount of flexibility, yet some jobs require employees to work on an on-call basis. An increasing number of patients are choosing to have prescriptions filled through mail order pharmacies.

Your job will mainly consist of preparing prescriptions for shipment. When working for a company serving patients through mail order delivery, you can expect a fairly predictable schedule with regular shifts.

Some homes serving senior citizens will have in-house pharmacy operations. You will interact with patients themselves in independent-living buildings for seniors and with families and caregivers when patients require more assistance.

For some patients, one-size-does-not-fit-all when it comes to medications. Some people require medications that are formulated to specific needs. Preparing these customized medications is the practice known as compounding. As a pharmacy technician, you would assist a pharmacist in the preparation of these medications.

Compounding could involve changing the strength, altering the delivery form, adding a flavor or removing an ingredient—just to name a few possibilities. There are some errors in the form. Please correct the errors and submit again. They also write and compile articles for scientific journals and continuing-education materials. Home-care pharmacists are similar to their hospital counterparts in that they prepare medications and educate patients on medication use and storage at home.

This specialty works with medications that include controlled substances prescribed for terminally ill patients. Hospice pharmacists work at hospice agencies or at pharmacies serving hospice patients.

Pharmacists in this specialty oversee all aspects of drug production for pharmaceutical companies. They can specialize in the production of a certain type of drug, such as aerosol or topical medications, tablets or capsules. These professionals work in hospitals to implement decisions regarding use of therapeutic antibiotics, monitor patients and enforce formulary restrictions on antibiotics.

A formulary is a list of insurance-approved drugs and their proper dosages. Within managed-care environments, such as HMOs or pharmacy-benefit management companies, these pharmacists review drug use and are involved in outcomes research, disease management, cost-analysis programs and pharmacy benefit design. This specialization involves the procurement, compounding, quality assurance, dispensing, distribution and development of radiopharmaceuticals.

These pharmacists also monitor patient outcomes and provide information and consultation regarding health and safety issues. These pharmacists design and modify use of nutritional supplements to treat cancer patients, diabetics, pregnant women and others needing special nutrition support. The role involves coordinating studies from a medicinal perspective, ensuring that drugs used in the trials are imported, stored, accounted for, compounded, dispensed and used in accordance to strict protocols.

It may involve liaising with hospital staff, counselling participants and carers, and educating medical and nursing staff. Locum pharmacist Have pharmacy degree , will travel! If you enjoy flexibility, you may enjoy being a locum pharmacist. Locum positions are available for many reasons—such as maternity leave, vacation, staff turnover, or relief situations such as when a regular pharmacist calls in sick.

This might provide an opportunity to try out different work environments and practices. For those with an adventurous spirit, looking for flexibility and the opportunity to travel, consider a career as a locum pharmacist. Government and NGO roles Pharmacists have knowledge, skills and experience that can feed into advisory roles, both for the government as well as non-government institutions, such as health funds and private hospitals.

Government roles can focus on access to medicines, or eHealth, or public health… the list goes on. Military pharmacist It might not seem like an obvious path, but the Department of National Defence employs registered pharmacists to work in the army, navy and air force. For a pharmacist, this adventurous role can involve being posted with other allied health personnel to work on board navy ships or be deployed with their unit into remote areas of Canada and overseas.

For pharmacy professionals, documentation of specialized experience and skills yields the additional benefits of personal satisfaction, financial rewards and career advancement. Currently BPS recognizes more than 51, pharmacist certifications worldwide across fourteen specialties: ambulatory care pharmacy, cardiology pharmacy, compounded sterile preparations pharmacy, critical care pharmacy, emergency medicine pharmacy, geriatric pharmacy, infectious diseases pharmacy, nuclear pharmacy, nutrition support pharmacy, oncology pharmacy, pediatric pharmacy, pharmacotherapy, psychiatric pharmacy and solid organ transplantation pharmacy.

Ambulatory Care Pharmacy addresses the provision of integrated, accessible healthcare services for ambulatory patients in a wide variety of settings, including community pharmacies, clinics and physician offices.

Cardiology Pharmacy focuses on disease prevention and treatment, including evidence-based medication use and related care that improve both short- and long-term outcomes for patients. Compounded Sterile Preparations Pharmacy ensures that sterile preparations meet the clinical needs of patients, satisfying quality, safety, and environmental control requirements in all phases of preparation, storage, transportation, and administration in compliance with established standards, regulations, and professional best practices.

Critical Care Pharmacy specializes in the delivery of patient care services by pharmacists, as integral members of interprofessional teams, working to ensure the safe and effective use of medications in critically ill patients. Geriatric Pharmacy specializes in applying the knowledge of pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of medications in older adults to optimize therapeutic outcomes. Infectious Diseases Pharmacy focuses on the use of microbiology and pharmacology to develop, implement, and monitor drug regimens that incorporate the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of antimicrobials to optimize therapy for patients.

Nuclear Pharmacy seeks to improve and promote public health through the safe and effective use of radioactive drugs for diagnosis and therapy. Nutrition Support Pharmacy addresses the care of patients receiving specialized nutrition support, including parenteral IV or enteral feeding tube nutrition. Oncology Pharmacy provides evidence-based, patient-centered medication therapy management and direct patient care for individuals with cancer, including treatment assessment and monitoring for potential adverse drug reactions and interactions.



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